Inpatient Obstetric Nurse (NCC) Practice Exam 2025 – Comprehensive All-in-One Guide for Exam Success!

Question: 1 / 400

What characterizes the second stage of labor?

The cervix is fully dilated and birth occurs

The second stage of labor is defined by the complete dilation of the cervix to 10 centimeters and culminates in the birth of the baby. During this stage, the mother experiences strong and effective contractions that help push the baby through the birth canal. This stage can vary in duration and is characterized by the mother’s active participation in the pushing process as she works with her contractions to deliver the infant.

The other options do not correctly describe this stage of labor. The first option distinctly highlights the transition that occurs once the cervix is fully dilated, marking a critical point in the labor process. Therefore, the identification of the second stage by the occurrence of birth makes it the defining characteristic of this phase.

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Contractions are mild and less frequent

The placenta is being expelled

Water breaking occurs

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